Baku, the beautiful capital city of Azerbaijan, is no less than a miracle where history and innovation exist in perfect harmony. Edged on the west coast of the gigantic Caspian Sea, this city boasts several stunning attractions that speak volumes of its rich history, beautiful culture, and dynamic future. Baku’s history stretches back over a millennium, with profound roots in ancient Persia, and has been shaped by diverse civilizations, from its significant role as a bustling trade center on the Silk Road to becoming a thriving oil capital in the modern era.
But, do you know that it boasts several idyllic lakes that will just blow your mind away? Be it the panoramas, the countless activities to try, and the serene setting, these lakes offer a great escape into nature. Each lake in Baku promises an unforgettable experience, and if you wish to discover the same, then this article is for you. Read till the end and save it for your upcoming incredible trip to Baku! Let’s get started.
List of Scenic Lakes in Baku: Evoking Your Sense Of Wonder And Adventure
Lakes are serene waterbodies, offering nature’s most stunning views, and lakes in Baku are no less than a living magic. Here, each lake offers unique experiences, making your trip to Baku worthwhile. Add all in your wishlist and let the Baku magic begin!
Masazir Lake
Masazir or Masazyr Lake is listed among the top attractions in the Lakes of Baku tourism. This pink lake is located 15-20 km northwest of Baku, Azerbaijan, and is regarded as the country’s most epic natural wonders. The striking pink hue of this lake is a result of the rare phenomenon caused by the high salinity and the presence of unique microorganisms such as Halobacteria and Dunaliella algae. The best part about visiting this lake is spotting the magical sunset, boasting the shimmering pink waters that reflect striking golden hues, offering a wonderful view for visitors and photographers alike. The serene ambiance amplifies the lake’s aesthetic charm, making it a peaceful escape from the noise of the bustling city.
Activities to Do:
- Nature photography for pink waters.
- Participate in guided tours for broader regional excursions, such as visits to the Candy Cane Mountains and Beshbarmag Mountain.
- Learn about the lake water salt production process.
- Observe the different species of birds at the lake.
Best Time to Visit: Through October, during early morning hours, preferably sunrise, is best for capturing the best shots of the pink lake.
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Nohur Lake
Nohur Lake is among the most visited Lakes of Baku tourism, known for its charming views and serene ambiance. This artificial lake was originally built for irrigation and water supply, located 220 km west of Baku, in the Gabala Region. The vast, three-lined body of the lake beautifully reflects the stunning Caucasus Mountains in its green-blue waters. Nohur Lake is a clear freshwater lake, which is of utmost significance and swimming is strictly prohibited here. Whether you seek a beautiful sunrise glow or a shimmery starlit sky, Nohur Lake’s pristine beauty offers a peaceful escape, captivating every heart that visits. For added fun and excitement, tourists can indulge themselves in a range of exciting activities including:
Activities to Do:
- Scenic walks along the shore
- Nature photography
- Catamaran rides along the lake for a unique experience
- Horseback riding along the picturesque landscape
- Picking at the shaded spots amidst nature
- Boating, including rowboats and paddleboats for a serene experience
- Fishing and catching different bird species
- Birdwatching during mornings and late afternoons
Best Time to Visit: The perfect time to visit Nohur Lake is from May to October, offering mild weather and greener surroundings.
Lake Maralgol
Lake Maralgol, also renowned as “Deer Lake”, is a beautiful mountainous lake spread over an area of 23 hectares (57 acres) and at an elevation of 1910 meters. This lake is among the popular and highly-visited lakes of Baku Azerbaijan, which was dramatically created by an earthquake that took place in 1139. Located in the footsteps of Murovdag, visitors need to climb about 296 stairs to reach the lake. This lake offers utterly captivating views, studded with Subalpine meadows. Ideal for picnic and leisure activities, Lake Maralgol is a not-to-be-missed destination in Baku!
Activities to Do:
- An adventurous hiking trip or guided hiking tour to explore Lake Maralgol’s fascinating flora and fauna.
- Fishing to catch some of the lake’s unique species including trout and carp, under the guidance of local experts
- Enjoy the scenic boat tours, including dramatic views of dense forests, gigantic mountains, and vibrant wildlife.
- Bird-watching experience using binoculars and exploring the different species in their natural habitat.
- Nature photography and picnicking.
- Serene camping experience under the stars for an utterly relaxing experience.
Tip: Make your camping experience even more fascinating by planning your wake-up time before sunrise. Capture Lake Maralgol’s dramatic sunrise views enhanced with the gentle sounds of the lake waters.
Best Time to Visit: NA
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Boyukshor Lake
Renowned as the “big salty lake”, Boyukshor Lake is one of the stunning lakes of Baku, known for its historical and ecological significance. It was once a natural freshwater lake but turned slightly polluted due to the nearby industries. But now, the Government has implemented strict measures to restore the lake’s natural charm and make it a scenic and recreational destination. Despite carrying an industrial aspect and ecological challenges, it remains a scenic spot for tourists, offering countless leisure activities to make their time at the lake worthwhile. Boyukshor Lake now boasts plush greenery, with clear paths for activities like jogging and cycling. Several projects have been installed to ensure the lake’s pristine beauty and protection. With beautiful waters, countless migratory birds, and a serene atmosphere, Boyukshor Lake stands as a symbol of Baku’s commitment to preserving nature while embracing modernization.
Activities to Do:
- Peaceful walks and jogging during mornings and evenings
- Spotting migratory birds
- Nature and wildlife photography
- Cycling along the dedicated paths and enjoy the serene lake views
- Exploring nearby Baku Olympic Stadium and other urban attractions
- Watching mesmerizing sunset
Best Time to Visit: From late spring to early autumn (April to October) when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities, and the lake’s pink hue is at its highest.
Sarısu Lake
Sarisu or Sarysu Lake, often renowned as the “yellow water” lake, is among the most popular lakes of Baku, known for its pristine beauty and serene setting. This is the largest, fresh water lake in Azerbaijan, located approximately 150 kilometers southwest of Baku. The lake and its surrounding beautifully wetlands make it a perfect spot for visitors to relax and unwind amidst nature’s tranquil setting.
Activities to Do:
- Enjoy a peaceful fishing experience
- Nature photography
- Birdwatching, spotting the diverse avian species.
- Small-scale boating activities
- Hiking through local flora and fauna
- Picknicking in the natural surroundings
Best Time to Visit: Spring months from April to June and autumn months from September to October are the ideal times to visit this lake.
Goygol Lake
Goygol Lake is one of the most scenic, clear, and must-visit Lakes of Baku Azerbaijan, which lies 4-5 hours west of the capital city. Located in the heart of Goygol National Park, this lake is a treasure trove of natural beauty and serenity. Boasting magical views of the gigantic mountains and plush forests, tourists can have a great time venturing along panoramic hiking trails, indulging in epic experiences like never before. Also regarded as one of the largest lakes in Azerbaijan, Goygol Lake is backed by several fascinating origins, significant two of which include:
- This lake was formed as a result of a huge earthquake that took place in 1139. This phenomenon triggered a massive landslide from Mount Kapaz and the debris ferociously blocked the Akhsu River, giving rise to the existence of this beautiful lake.
- In local Azerbaijani legends, the wonderful Goygol Lake, one of the stunning lakes of Baku, is said to have been formed by the precious tears of a grieving princess whose love was lost in the mountains, adding a layer of mythical beauty yet captivating fact to its origins.
The Goygol National Park offers ecological trails, allowing visitors to immerse in an utterly enjoyable, exciting, and serene experience, far away from the hustle and bustle of the city.
Activities to Do:
- Spotting the diverse flora and fauna
- Wildlife and nature photography
- Exploring the vast number of fish species
- Enjoying birdwatching
- Staying at Goygol Lake Resort for an immersive experience
- Visiting ancient Dadivank Monastery and exploring the rich spiritual significance.=
Best Time to Visit: Summer and Spring Season as nature comes to life after chilly winters, unfolding its magical green hues and flower-studded scenery.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I swim in Boyukshor Lake?
No, swimming in Boyukshor Lake is strictly prohibited. This lake has a history of industrial pollution and is not ideal for swimming activities. The recent restoration projects have significantly enhanced the Lake’s purity, but the water is still unsafe for swimming. However, you can enjoy other activities including walking, jogging, cycling, birdwatching, and photography for an immersive experience.
What is the best time to visit Masazyr Lake?
The best time to visit Masazyr Lake is from late spring to October, especially during the morning hours. During this time, visitors can spot the beautiful hues, subtly changing shades from pinkish tones to coral shades. This coloration is due to the lake’s high concentration of sulfates and chlorides. Visiting during these months allows visitors to experience the lake’s unique beauty at its best.
How many lakes of Baku can be visited during the summer season?
Baku is home to several majestic lakes that can be visited during the summer months. Below is the list of the best lakes in Baku for summer months:
- Masazyr Lake
- Boyukshor Lake
- Khodasan Lake
Is photography allowed on Lake Maralgol?
Lake Maralagol is an idyllic mountainous lake, encircled by the lesser Caucasus Mountains, offering majestic views. Photographers can have a great time capturing aesthetic nature shots here. Yes, photography is permitted at Lake Maralgol. Capture the lake’s incredibly picturesque scenery, characterized by its crystalline blue-green waters and surrounding natural beauty. The area offers a poetic panorama, making it a popular spot for nature photography.
Are there any restrictions on activities at the Caspian Sea in Baku?
The Caspian Sea offers a wide range of activities for tourists and locals alike. Certain restrictions have been imposed by the Government to protect the environment and ensure tourist safety. Many activities are generally permitted, along with the following restrictions:
- Swimming is allowed only at the designated public beaches. It’s advisable to swim only in areas where water quality is regularly monitored and deemed safe (for pollution factors and safety concerns).
- Boating and other water sports activities such as jet skiing, windsurfing, paddleboarding, and kayaking are popular. It is strictly advisable for the operators to adhere to safety regulations, and participants should use appropriate equipment.
- Fishing is allowed in both commercial and recreational fishing activities, but they are regulated to prevent overfishing and protect marine life.
Please note: Specific licenses may be required, and certain areas might be off-limits to fishing activities.
It’s no wonder that the Lakes of Baku are living spectacles, speaking tales of nature’s epic resilience and several fascinating ancient tales.
For easier commuting, JustWravel’s will provide an easy-to-understand Lakes of Baku map, before you head for the adventure.
Tourists, who wish to know about these lakes in great detail, like their location, depth, historical significance, conservation, and environmental issues, can visit the Lakes of Baku Wikipedia page for a comprehensive overview and insightful information.
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