Gurudwara Pathar Sahib… The name might remind you of a Gurudwara in Punjab or North India, but this sacred shrine is actually located in the cold desert of Ladakh. What makes it even more fascinating is the mysterious story within its walls—one that speaks of courage, devotion, and, above all, peace. Gurudwara Pathar Sahib is a stunning Gurdwara built in honor of Guru Nanak. It is situated along the Leh-Kargil road, about 25 miles from Leh, at an altitude of 12,000 feet above sea level. The shrine was constructed in 1517 to commemorate Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of Sikhism, during his visit to Ladakh. Tibet was one of the many far-flung regions Guru Nanak traveled to during his lifetime.
Let’s analyze what makes Pathar Sahib a must-visit destination on your Ladakh adventure!
Discovery of Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
During the construction of the Leh-Nimu road in the late 1970s, Lamas discovered a large boulder covered in Buddhist prayer flags in the middle of the road. The boulder was covered in Buddhist prayer flags, which are commonly found strung by Buddhist Lamas. The purpose of the act was to bless the surrounding countryside.
The bulldozer driver attempted to push the large stone to the side, but it refused to move. That created an element of curiosity. Gunning the engine, he pushed the powerful machine to its limits, but the boulder refused to budge. The blade snapped suddenly, bringing the work to a halt. That night, the driver had a dream in which a voice warned him not to move the stone.
The very next day he told one of the army officers who watch over the Ladakh mountain passes about his dream in the morning. He was instructed by the soldier to disregard the dream. The boulder was blown apart with dynamite the following day after all attempts to remove it had failed. The army officer also dreamed that night that he should leave the stone in place. He also chose to ignore the dream, but early on a Sunday morning, a number of Lamas and other Ladhakhis paid him and the workers a visit and told them the tale of the unyielding boulder and a Holy Saint they called Nanak Lama.
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Stories Behind
Through listening, they discovered that the rocky path the road crew had been struggling with was actually a “mould” featuring a negative impression of their respected Lama Nanak, including a hollow imprint of his shoulders, head, and backside.
According to the information received, during the years 1515-1518, Guru Nanak had passed through this area on his way back to Punjab from Srinagar, having visited Sikkim, Nepal, and Tibet. Today, the spot where the boulder is located, along with the Gurdwara that now stands above it, is held in high regard by both the local Lamas and Sikh community. The maintenance of the Gurdwara is currently being overseen by the Army.
According to a legend in the area, there was once a wicked demon who terrorized the people near where the gurdwara stands today. The people prayed to God for assistance, and it is believed that Guru Nanak heard their prayers and came to their rescue. Guru Nanak settled by the river below the hill where the demon resided and began giving sermons to the people. The locals referred to him as Nanak Lama. Enraged by Guru Nanak’s popularity, the demon made plans to kill him. One day, while the Guru was meditating, a demon attempted to kill him by rolling a large boulder down from the hilltop. The boulder picked up speed as it rolled down the hillside, but miraculously softened upon touching the Guru’s body, coming to a stop against his back.
The Guru remained unharmed and continued meditating peacefully. Believing the Guru to be dead, the demon descended the hill and was surprised to find him deep in meditation. Enraged, the demon tried to kick the boulder with his right foot, only to find it still soft like warm wax, causing his foot to get stuck. When he pulled his foot away, the demon was astonished to see the imprint left by his foot on the stone.
Upon witnessing this, the demon acknowledged his lack of power compared to the spiritual strength of the esteemed Guru. He prostrated himself before Guru Nanak Dev and pleaded for forgiveness. Guru Sahib counseled him to abandon his malicious ways and encouraged him to live a virtuous life. This transformation altered the demon’s life as he renounced his malevolent actions and began helping the community.
Afterwards, Guru Nanak Dev continued his sacred trip towards Srinagar through Kargil. The rock, which was pushed down by the demon and bears the imprint of Guru Nanak Dev’s body and the footprint of the demon, is currently showcased at Gurudwara Pathar Sahib. It is believed that from the time Guru Sahib visited the site in 1517 until the construction of the road in 1965, the local Lamas considered the rock sacred and continued to offer prayers to it, which they still do today.
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How to Reach Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
One can take a direct flight from New Delhi, Jammu, and Srinagar to Leh and stay in a hotel there in order to visit the Gurdwara. Two routes are available for traveling to Leh by road:
- Srinagar
- Manali
Every year, because of the heavy snowfall, both roads are closed from November to May and reopened from June to October. The lack of oxygen in Leh can cause respiratory issues because of its high elevation. Before starting this journey, visitors are advised to consult with their doctors. The winter temperatures can drop below -20 degrees. The road between Leh and the Gurudwara Pathar Sahib, which is 25 km long, is in good condition. Tourists can travel by taxi or bus. Gurdwara Sahib is situated beside the main road near Magnetic Hill.
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Significance of Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
The Pathar Sahib Gurudwara, which was built in 1517, is a magnificent reminder of the visit of Sikhism’s founder, Guru Nanak Dev Ji.. It is thought that a miraculous rock in this hallowed location has the shape of the Guru’s back, signifying his heavenly presence. Enthralled by its legend, pilgrims swarm to Ladakh to seek the blessings of the Gurudwara Pathar Sahib. Thus, the gurudwara is essential to promoting interfaith harmony. This sacred site is revered by Sikhs, Hindus, and Buddhists alike, demonstrating the exquisite harmony of many religions.
Things to do in Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
Pay Your Respects
Visitors can bow down at the holy shrine and seek blessings from Guru Nanak Dev Ji. This act of reverence is a significant part of the spiritual experience at the Gurudwara, allowing devotees to connect with their faith in a serene environment.
Participate in Langar
Experience the communal meal known as ‘langar,’ which is served for free to all visitors, regardless of their background. This tradition fosters a sense of unity and community among participants, reflecting the core Sikh values of equality and service.
Engage in Seva
Take part in ‘Seva,’ which involves volunteering to help with various tasks such as cooking, serving food, or cleaning. Engaging in these selfless acts enhances the spiritual experience and allows visitors to contribute positively to the Gurudwara’s community atmosphere.
Explore the History
Learn about the rich history of Gurudwara Pathar Sahib, including the miraculous events associated with Guru Nanak Dev Ji and the demon. Understanding these stories deepens appreciation for the site and its significance within Sikhism.
Admire the Sacred Boulder
Observe the sacred boulder that bears the imprints of Guru Nanak’s shoulders, back, and head. This unique feature is a focal point of reverence and draws many visitors who wish to witness this miraculous symbol firsthand.
Meditate and Reflect
The peaceful atmosphere of the Gurudwara invites prayer, meditation, and introspection. Visitors can take time to reflect on their thoughts and seek inner peace within this spiritually charged environment.
Participate in Celebrations
Join in special celebrations, such as Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s birthday, when devotees gather for prayers and processions. These events provide a deeper insight into Sikh traditions and community spirit.
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Best time to visit Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
| Month | Suitable | Highlight |
| May-October | Best | These months offer pleasant weather, free from rain and snowfall, making it easier to access the Gurudwara. Roads via Srinagar and Manali are open during this period. |
| November-April | Possible, but Challenging | Although the Gurudwara remains open throughout the year, the route from Kargil is closed from November to May due to heavy snow. Access is still possible from Leh, but be prepared for cold weather and potential road closures. Traveling via air to Leh is an option. |
Best time of the day
The best time of day to visit Gurudwara Pathar Sahib is generally in the morning or early afternoon. The Gurudwara is open from 6 AM to 7 PM daily, so arriving in the morning allows you ample time to explore the site, participate in the morning prayers, and experience the serene atmosphere. Visiting during these hours also enables you to enjoy the Langar (free community meal) and engage in Seva (selfless service). While afternoons are also suitable, it’s important to be mindful of the closing time as evening approaches, particularly as the temperature can drop suddenly, making it advisable to carry warm clothing. If you’re an early riser, experiencing the sunrise from the Gurudwara can be particularly beautiful and spiritually enriching.
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Nearby Attractions to Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
Magnetic Hill
Located just a short distance from Gurudwara Pathar Sahib, Magnetic Hill is famous for its optical illusion where vehicles appear to roll uphill against the force of gravity. This unique phenomenon attracts many tourists and is a must-visit for those exploring the area.
Thiksey Monastery
Approximately 17 kilometers from the Gurudwara, Thiksey Monastery is one of the largest and most impressive monasteries in Ladakh. It offers stunning views of the Indus Valley and houses a 15-meter tall statue of Maitreya Buddha, making it a significant cultural site.
Hemis Monastery
About 30 kilometers away, Hemis Monastery is renowned for its annual festival celebrating Guru Padmasambhava. The monastery is rich in history and features beautiful architecture, along with a museum showcasing ancient artifacts.
Shanti Stupa
Situated around 20 kilometers from the Gurudwara, Shanti Stupa is a white-domed stupa that offers panoramic views of Leh and the surrounding mountains. It was built to promote world peace and is an excellent spot for meditation and reflection.
Confluence of Indus and Zanskar Rivers
Known as Sangam, this confluence is located about 35 kilometers from Gurudwara Pathar Sahib. It’s a picturesque site where visitors can witness the merging of two rivers, often capturing stunning photographs of the contrasting colors of the waters.
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Mobile Connectivity in Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
Mobile network n and internet connectivity are fairly limited in Ladakh, including at Gurudwara Pathar Sahib. To use a mobile phone, a postpaid connection is required. Prepaid SIM cards from outside the Ladakh region will not work. Mobile phone connectivity is mainly present around Leh and local areas around Leh.. Data connectivity has improved with Airtel and Reliance Jio offering 4G speeds in Leh, Nubra, and Kargil areas. However, remote areas may be limited to 3G/2G.
What to Eat Near Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
Near Gurudwara Pathar Sahib, you have several dining options ranging from local shops to restaurants serving diverse cuisines:
- Langar at the Gurudwara: You can partake in the Langar at Gurudwara Pathar Sahib itself, which offers a free, tasty, and communal meal.
- Nimmu Village: A short distance from the Gurudwara, Nimmu Village has local shops offering authentic Tibetan food and snacks like samosas.
- Sangam Cafe: Located 10.1 km from Gurudwara Pathar Sahib, near the confluence of the Indus and Zanskar rivers, Sangam Cafe is popular for its momos, soups, and Chinese dishes.
- The Takshos Hotel: About 10.6 km away, this hotel offers traditional Ladakhi dishes with a modern twist, along with scenic views.
- Palkhang Restaurant: Situated 24.5 km from the Gurudwara, Palkhang Restaurant serves a variety of Indian, Chinese, and Tibetan dishes.
- Tsas by Dolkhar: Located in Leh (approximately 24.4 kilometers from Gurudwara Pathar Sahib) this establishment offers a wide array of dining options, including vegan and vegetarian dishes, with breakfast, brunch, lunch, and dinner.
- Donsa Restaurant: Situated in Leh, this restaurant offers Chinese cuisine and other options with breakfast, brunch, lunch, and dinner.
- Gupp Shupp @ Chai Shai: Located in Leh, this restaurant serves vegetarian and North Indian cuisine.
Distance Chart
| Destination | Distance from Guruwdara Pathar Sahib |
| Leh | 25 km |
| Kargil | 110 km |
| Ladakh (General) | Varies by specific destination |
| Srinagar | 200 km |
| Khardung La | 40 km |
| Zanskar Valley | 120 km (to Zanskar region) |
| Turtuk | 80 km |
| Sarchu | 250 km |
| Manali | 480 km |
Tips for Visiting Gurudwara Pathar Sahib
- On all days, the opening hours are 6 a.m. to 7 p.m.
- There isn’t an entrance fees
- The best time to visit is at sunrise.
- Before you enter the Gurudwara, make sure you are appropriately attired and have your head covered.
FAQs
What is the Leh to Pathar Sahib Gurudwara distance?
The distance from Leh to Pathar Sahib Gurudwara is 25 kilometers. This journey takes around 45 minutes by car, depending on road conditions. The route offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and landscapes.
What is Pathar Sahib Gurudwara Leh History?
Pathar Sahib Gurudwara was built in 1517 to commemorate the visit of Guru Nanak Dev Ji to Ladakh. According to legend, a local demon tried to harm the Guru, but his faith and divine power turned the demon’s stone into soft clay. This event is celebrated and remembered at the Gurudwara.
Where is Gurudwara Pathar Sahib located?
Gurudwara Pathar Sahib is located about 25 kilometers from Leh, along the Srinagar-Leh Highway. Nestled in the Sham Valley, it is surrounded by beautiful landscapes and is easily accessible for visitors. The Gurudwara’s altitude is over 12,000 feet, making it one of the highest in the world.
Which is a famous Gurudwara in Leh?
One of the most famous Gurudwaras in Leh is Gurudwara Pathar Sahib. It attracts numerous pilgrims and tourists due to its historical significance and breathtaking location. The Gurudwara serves as a spiritual center for Sikhs and promotes harmony among different communities.
Where can I get Gurudwara Pathar Sahib contact number?
The contact number for Gurudwara Pathar Sahib can vary, but you can usually reach out to local tourism offices or Sikh organizations in Leh for assistance. They can provide updated contact information and any other inquiries you may have about visiting the site.
Where I will get Gurudwara Pathar Sahib photos?
Photos of Gurudwara Pathar Sahib can be found on the internet and social media platforms. You can search on JustWravel Ladakh Tour packages for the same. Another way is getting in touch with JustWravel’s Instagram page, where you can find mesmerizing photos of Gurudwara Pathar Sahib.
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